I am using a AMD RX 7800 XT and noticed that my idle power consumption has went up recently from ~5-10W to ~30W. After some investigation I found out it was caused by the change to the default power profiles from BOOTUP_DEFAULT to 3D_FULLSCREEN in 6.13. When in 3D_FULLSCREEN profile, the GPU memory clock won’t transition to the lowest clock speed and consuming extra ~20W (!!) of power.

To fix this, I have to manually change the power profile using following commands (as root):

echo 'manual' > /sys/class/drm/card1/device/power_dpm_force_performance_level
# check the available power profiles to get the index
cat /sys/class/drm/card1/device/pp_power_profile_mode
# normally 0 = BOOTUP_DEFAULT
echo 0 > /sys/class/drm/card1/device/pp_power_profile_mode

(you may need to change card1 to card0 depends on your system)

Note that the configuration is not persisted across reboot and you may encounter shuttering during gaming with BOOTUP_DEFAULT.

I recommend to use tools like LACT to automatically apply the power profile on startup and also automatically switch the profile to 3D_FULLSCREEN when running games.

Edit: you should check you current GPU idle power consumption first (with nvtop or lm_sensors) before applying the change, the issue may not affect all AMD GPU

  • grue@lemmy.world
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    1 day ago

    So I’m still on kernel 6.8, and my Vega 56 is running at 20-30W while posting this and watching Youtube. Not sure if that’s normal for that older card, or if I’ve been wasting energy for a really long time.

    • Vik@lemmy.world
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      1 day ago

      video playback will likely kick the asic out of idle. What’s your power use at true desktop idle?

      Generally speaking, vega 10 (56, 64) and 20 (radeon vii) are able to achieve decently low desktop idle with varied display configs due to the memory technology they employ.

        • Vik@lemmy.world
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          22 hours ago

          huh, I generally expect Vega10 based GPUs to idle at ~3W TGP (not inclusive of other board power losses like VRM). Can you tell us what you display setup is? Can you get a reading of your idle mclk using something like CoreCtrl?

          • grue@lemmy.world
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            16 hours ago

            Display setup is 3x 1440p 100Hz.

            I can’t give you any new readings because I just took the computer apart to do upgrades. This one is getting a 9070 XT, and the Vega is getting handed down to my home server for (hopefully, if it’s capable of it) Jellyfin transcoding and local LLM duty.

            That means I’ll still be very interested in making sure it idles properly since it’ll be doing so almost 24/7, but it’ll have to wait a minute because getting it installed isn’t my priority.

            (The desktop upgrade is complicated because the new card is too wide to fit in my old case, which sent me down a rabbit hole of picking out a new SFF case and replacing supporting components like the PSU and CPU cooler…)

            • Vik@lemmy.world
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              1 hour ago

              Huh interesting. Are these displays all the exact same model?

              There’s a relatively new feature in the amd gfx display abstraction layer called freesync power optimisation. This feature leverages panel VRR to help mclk idle low at the desktop. This was introduced for single display use with RDNA 2, and expanded to dual display along with RDNA3s MALL advancements. I’m not sure if this is expanded further with RDNA 4 but I can try to find out.

              • grue@lemmy.world
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                12 hours ago

                Huh interesting. Are these displays all the exact same model?

                Yep. I like me some symmetry.

                I’m not sure if this is expanded further with RDNA 4 but I can try to find out.

                Thanks very much; I would love to have all three displays freesyncing!

                • Vik@lemmy.world
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                  5 hours ago

                  I don’t believe FPO was expanded to >2 displays, though having identical panels would eliminate VBI complexities. Will be interested in understanding how this behaves with rdna 4.

            • dubious_savior@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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              16 hours ago

              These older (maybe also current) amd gpus for some reason defaults to higher vram speeds when a monitor has mor than 60hz. The fix requires generating a custom edid file, which is a great pain in the ass to get to work

              • Vik@lemmy.world
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                13 hours ago

                This isn’t true for Vega 10 and 20 due to their use of HBM2. In general what you’re describing is a comparative weakness of GDDR as a technology. I don’t think there’s anything to suggest there’s an inherent issue with idle power on older gen asics at >60 Hz save from the typical limitations with VBI compatibility in an array of panels or display bandwidth thresholds. In the case of VBI compact issues, modifying EDIDs can indeed help.

                • dubious_savior@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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                  4 hours ago

                  you’re probably right, I have an RDNA1 card, I have no idea what could be causing this otherwise. probably some weird amd driver issue